Archive for October 11th, 2006

h1

More news on the CSR flunkie

October 11, 2006

Asia-Pacific:
Philippines fuel spill – Trouble on oiled waters
By Lala Rimando

The foundering of an oil tanker in Phillippine waters has once again exposed how ill-prepared companies and governments are for such an environmental disaster.

When bad weather caused Solar 1, a tanker carrying 2.4 million litres of bunker oil, to sink near Guimaras Island in August, the environmental disaster it triggered was beyond anyone in the Philippines was prepared for.

About 500,000 litres of industrial oil spilled into the sea within five days of the accident.

But it took more than a week for Petron, the Philippine-Saudi company that chartered the ill-fated vessel, to progress beyond sending company volunteers and hiring locals to sweep the beach fronts and install booms in a futile attempt to protect fish stocks.

Neither Petron nor the Philippines government had the resources to manage a catastrophe as big as this.

(For the full story, click Ethical Corp., Oct. 11, 2006. See sidebar for related Petron CSR link.)

h1

European experts to help in Visayas oil spill cleanup

October 11, 2006

By Veronica Uy
INQ7.net, Oct. 11, 2006

TWO European experts are coming to the Philippines to help in the oil spill cleanup in central Philippines, European Commission officials said Wednesday.

The Europeans – Jakub Kanta and Petra Zackova – are bioremediation specialists who use microorganisms to let a devastated environment regenerate, the Delegation of the European Commission to the Philippines said in a statement.

The experts, both from the Czech Republic, will be in the Philippines from October 16-23. They both work for Dekonta, a company providing bioremediation solutions to contaminated ecosystems.

MT Solar I sank in rough seas off Guimaras Island on August 11, spilling over a quarter of a million liters of bunker fuel into the sea, affecting 41,299 people.

The spill has also damaged 1,143 hectares of marine reserve, 234 kilometers of coastline, 478 hectares of mangroves and nearly 16 square kilometers of coral reef.

The EC will send the experts at the Philippine government’s request. They will augment efforts of specialists from the University of the Philippines employing indigenous bacteria to help solve the spill.

“Both Kanta and Zackova have extensive experience dealing with bioremediation of soil and water contaminated with hydrocarbons in various European and Asian countries,” the statement said.

The European Commission, through its Monitoring and Information Center, has extensive experience in responding to marine pollution emergencies. Its marine pollution teams are now involved in cleanup operations in Lebanon following an oil spill triggered by military attacks in July. (Related post below)

h1

Czechs to help Philippines clean up oil spill

October 11, 2006

PRAGUE, Oct 10 (CTK) – Two Czech experts will leave for the Philippines by the end of the week to help clean up areas damaged by an oil leak in August.

A tanker carrying 2 million litres of oil sank off Guimaras Island close to the Philippines on August 11. At least 200 km of the coast and 40,000 people were afflicted by the accident. Philippine authorities estimated that the full recovery after the accident can take up to three years.

Czech experts will propose cleaning up the leaked oil using special bacteria.

The Czech interior and foreign ministries and the firefighters’ corps have decided on the aid on the basis of a Philippine request.

(Published in the Prague Daily Monitor, Oct. 11, 2006).

h1

Uncertainty hounds Solar 1 siphoning

October 11, 2006

ILOILO CITY – Uncertainty still hounds the planned siphoning off of the remaining bunker fuel from the sunken tanker Solar I off Guimaras Island as the oil spill enters its second month today.

National Disaster Coordinating Council spokesperson Anthony Roland Golez Jr. said in a press conference here yesterday that the decision on the proposal to retrieved the remaining oil will only be known after the meeting of the executive committee of the International Oil Pollution Compensation Funds on Oct 23-27 in London.

Golez said that while the IPOCF initially informed the NDCC that the operations could be implemented in December, the date is still not definite.

But he said the NDCC expects the IOPCF to approve the recommendation to siphon of an estimated 1.7 million liters of bunker fuel from the sunken vessel 640 meters underwater by employing a remote off-loading system. The actual operation could last from 20 to 40 days, said Golez.

The Solar I sank 15 nautical miles southwest of Guimaras on August 11 carrying 2 million liters of bunker fuel.

The spill has affected 65 villages, 8,401 families or 41,299 persons in seven towns in the provinces of Iloilo and Guimaras as of Monday. Fifty-three families or 240 persons from five barangays in Guimaras remain in evacuation centers because of the oil sludge. Golez said the siphoning off could be hampered by remaining typhoons that are expected to hit the country this year. Government forecasters expect 20 typhoons to enter the country this year and the latest, typhoon “Neneng”, was the 14th.

Golez said a typhoon happening during the operation to siphon off the remaining bunker fuel from the sunken tanker would be “another disaster.”

“We will wait until conditions are safe,” said Golez.

Cmdr. Harold Jarder, Coast Guard station chief in Iloilo and on-scene commander in the containment of the oil spill, said the leak coming out from the tanker is “minimal and very much containable.” He said the number of vessels deployed at site of the leak has been reduced to one Coast Guard ship and a a contracted tugboat.

The NDCC also reported that the level of hydrogen sulfide in Guimaras is safe. Golez said that this was based in a report of the Department of Health during the NDCC meeting on Sept. 26.

None of the seven sites tested exceeded the standards set by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, an NDCC statement said.

But the evacuees cannot yet return to their homes until a clean bill of health has been issued by the DOH and DENR after a “post-clearing” test for toxicity has been conducted by a team composed of various government agencies.(NPB, Visayan Daily Star, Oct. 11, 2006)

h1

Oil affected shores in Guimaras unsafe to clean

October 11, 2006

By Lory Ann B. Bilbao and Elsa S. Subong
Sunstar Iloilo, Oct. 11, 2006

ONLY one oil-spill affected area in Guimaras has been considered safe for cleaning, said an official of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR).

DENR Environmental Management Bureau Officer Bienvinido Lipayon refuted pronouncements that shores in the province Guimaras are now free from hydrogen sulfide, a chemical that could exacerbate asthma and causes respiratory illnesses.

Only Baybay Allegria in Sibunag is safe for cleaning, said the Task Force Solar1 Oil Spill (TF SOS), of which DENR is a member.

The TF SOS recommended a halt in the clean-up operations after high amounts of hydrogen sulfide were detected in the areas affected by the spill.

A total of 3,301 people, including those from the Regional Coast Guard, Mepu, Bgst, Sunshine Maritime Development Corporation, Petron, FMRSI (hired), Guimarasnons hired by Petron, are cleaning up the affected areas in the island.

In Nueva Valencia, the affected areas are Dolores, Tando, San Roque, Lucmayan, Lapaz, Cabalagnan, Panobolon (island barangay), Canhawan, Igdarapdap, San Antonio and Guiwanon (including Unisan Island); in Sibunag-Alegria, Bubog, Inampologan (island barangay), San Isidro (including Pamancolan Island, Seraray Island, Nalibas Island, Nauway Island, Us-usan Island and Nagarao Island), Sebaste (including Ado Island and Natunga Island), Nabas, Maabay and Dasal and Sabang; in San Lorenzo-Sebario, Igcawayan (including Nadolao Island), Cabano, M. Chavez, Suclaran and San Enrique; In Buenavista – Dagsaan, Magsaysay, Sawang and Zaldivar and; in Jordan–Buluangan, Lawi, Sinapsapan, B. Maravilla, B. Melleza, Espinosa and Morobuan.

The task force noted a total of 41,299 persons affected by the oil spill in Guimaras and Iloilo.

Some 44 families in evacuation centers in Sitio Proper and Sitio Iraya, Tando, Nueva Valencia are surviving daily on relief goods and the cash for work provided to them by government.

They hoped though that they could return home and start life anew.

Councilwoman Evelyn Gantecela of Tando said the families have learned to live one day at a time and make do with the assistance being given to them. Gantecela said many of the evacuees did not want to be dependent on the relief goods but they want to work again for the future of their children.

h1

Oil affected shores in Guimaras unsafe to clean

October 11, 2006

By Lory Ann B. Bilbao and Elsa S. Subong
Sunstar Iloilo, Oct. 11, 2006

ONLY one oil-spill affected area in Guimaras has been considered safe for cleaning, said an official of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR).

DENR Environmental Management Bureau Officer Bienvinido Lipayon refuted pronouncements that shores in the province Guimaras are now free from hydrogen sulfide, a chemical that could exacerbate asthma and causes respiratory illnesses.

Only Baybay Allegria in Sibunag is safe for cleaning, said the Task Force Solar1 Oil Spill (TF SOS), of which DENR is a member.

The TF SOS recommended a halt in the clean-up operations after high amounts of hydrogen sulfide were detected in the areas affected by the spill.

A total of 3,301 people, including those from the Regional Coast Guard, Mepu, Bgst, Sunshine Maritime Development Corporation, Petron, FMRSI (hired), Guimarasnons hired by Petron, are cleaning up the affected areas in the island.

In Nueva Valencia, the affected areas are Dolores, Tando, San Roque, Lucmayan, Lapaz, Cabalagnan, Panobolon (island barangay), Canhawan, Igdarapdap, San Antonio and Guiwanon (including Unisan Island); in Sibunag-Alegria, Bubog, Inampologan (island barangay), San Isidro (including Pamancolan Island, Seraray Island, Nalibas Island, Nauway Island, Us-usan Island and Nagarao Island), Sebaste (including Ado Island and Natunga Island), Nabas, Maabay and Dasal and Sabang; in San Lorenzo-Sebario, Igcawayan (including Nadolao Island), Cabano, M. Chavez, Suclaran and San Enrique; In Buenavista – Dagsaan, Magsaysay, Sawang and Zaldivar and; in Jordan–Buluangan, Lawi, Sinapsapan, B. Maravilla, B. Melleza, Espinosa and Morobuan.

The task force noted a total of 41,299 persons affected by the oil spill in Guimaras and Iloilo.

Some 44 families in evacuation centers in Sitio Proper and Sitio Iraya, Tando, Nueva Valencia are surviving daily on relief goods and the cash for work provided to them by government.

They hoped though that they could return home and start life anew.

Councilwoman Evelyn Gantecela of Tando said the families have learned to live one day at a time and make do with the assistance being given to them. Gantecela said many of the evacuees did not want to be dependent on the relief goods but they want to work again for the future of their children.

h1

Going After ‘Guimaras’

October 11, 2006

By Iñigo S. Roces
BusinessMirror, Oct. 11, 2006

SIXTEEN independent filmmakers headed to disaster-stricken Guimaras on September 9 to shoot short films for ABC’s weekly Shorts program, which airs independently made films. The project is a collaboration between the TV network and the Independent Filmmakers Cooperative of the Philippines (IFCP) which hope to raise public awareness on the effects of the recent oil-spill disaster.

Directors Kidlat Tahimik, Rox Lee, Milo Paz, Khavn de la Cruz, Emmanuel de la Cruz, Paolo Villaluna, “Kidlat Maingay” de Guia, JP Carpio, Raya Martin, Seymour Sanchez, Wilfred Allen Galila, Drei Boquiren, Jeck Cogama, Victor Louie Villanueva and Ann Shy spent four days in Guimaras, some reportedly longer, to shoot their 10-minute films with digital video cameras. The short films were originally scheduled to air on September 30.

The airing was postponed to October 8 to give the filmmakers more time to finalize their works.

With the special episode entitled “Guimaras: Short Films From the Oil Spill,” Shorts featured four-minute versions of the films on October 8 at 11 pm. In between the shorts, the show documents the production showing the directors’ creative process, as well as their personal views on the matter. The films range from humorous takes on the issue, to poetic, dramatic and fictional stories. The objective was not to create documentary films, but to allow the filmmakers to express their views on the matter in their own chosen ways.

Only 13 of the films were actually aired: Biyaheng Guimaras of Milo Paz, Guima of Oscar Nava, Ang Hele ni Guima of Drei Boquiron, Oil Spill on Canvas by Rox Lee, Ayos Na Ba? by Kidlat Maingay, Ephemeral by Louie Villanueva, Huna Huna by Wilfred Galila, Itim by Jeck Cogama, Bunker O by JP Caprio, La Paz by Ann Shy, Life Projections by Raya Martin, Atong sa Guimaras by Kidlat Tahimik and Pagbugtaw by Seymour Sanchez.

Two works, those of Paolo Villaluna and Emmanuel de la Cruz, failed to make the deadline set by the network. The last, Toxic Mango of Khavn de la Cruz, received an “X” rating from the Movie and Television Review and Classification Board (MTRCB), and as such could not be aired. The reason, as written in the MTRCB’s official voting slip for television, was “for six (6) pumping scenes” in the short film.

Toxic Mango depicts, in a fictional tongue-in-cheek manner, the harmful effects of exposure to the oil. The short film can be searched and viewed on the video-sharing web site www.youtube.com.

“If you watch Toxic Mango, you will wonder why it received the rating,” said Chits Jimenez, vice chairman of the IFCP. “It’s very disappointing.”

Jim Libiran, head of ABC’s News and Public Affairs, who headed the Guimaras project, said that these independent films “break ground in terms of theme and topics. Marami sa kanila ang nagtsa-challenge sa moral standard [A lot of them challenge moral standards].”

“We may have a renaissance in terms of topicality, themes and techniques in independent cinema, but unfortunately we still have medieval structures like the MTRCB,” he continued.

Marissa Laguardia, chairman of the MTRCB, has not personally reviewed the film but stands by her reviewers’ classifications. “We have to make these decisions. Some are unpopular.”

“We always have constant dialogues with [the networks], when [their shows] are suspended,” she continued. “They are free to express their views. That’s their opinion. We still have to make a firm stand. I’m glad that these networks also respect our decisions.”

For those who missed last Sunday’s airing, the shorts will be shown, this time in their full 10-minute versions, in the THX theater of Robinsons Galleria from October 13 to 15.

Khavn’s film, however, will not be included on the roster. As of this writing, the works of Paolo Villaluna and Emmanuel de la Cruz still await their MTRCB rating.

h1

GUIMARAS SAFE? SAYS WHO?

October 11, 2006

Civil defense exec grilled over NDCC report

By DAVID ISRAEL SINAY
Panay News Oct. 10, 2006

ILOILO City – In a press statement issued to the media yesterday, the National Disaster Coordinating Council (NDCC) announced that the level of hydrogen sulfide in Guimaras is now safe.

But how safe is safe?

Further questioning by the media on Deputy Administrator Dr. Anthony Golez Jr. of the Office of Civil Defense (OCD) yesterday exposed NDCC’s statement as doubtful, to say the least.

During a media briefing at the Grand Hotel in downtown Iloilo, Golez failed to provide hard data to support NDCC’s assertion.

“I hope to give you accurate data. The national government’s concern is on human safety, security and protection,” Golez emphasized in his opening statement.

The NDCC press statement read: “the (hydrogen sulfide) levels indicated in the August 23 Department of Health (DOH) report is within normal although some areas had slightly elevated… levels…not harmful to human health.”

When pressed by reporters, however Golez was at a loss, especially when he was asked about NDCC’s own subsequent statement that contracted its earlier assertion.

“According to the (Department of Health), once all the debris are cleared, a post clearing test shall be done by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) to finally check and verify the levels of the hydrogen sulfide,” the NDCC’s convoluted press statement further read. It added, “If said levels are found within acceptable safe standards then complete return of evacuees shall be recommended by the NDCC.”

How did the NDCC come up with its “safe” declaration when the DENR has yet to “check and verify” the levels of the hydrogen sulfide in Guimaras?

Golez groped for words.

In an unnumbered memorandum dated August 29, 2006 signed by DOH Secretary Francisco Duque Jr., the DOH-Manila in collaboration with the University of the Philippines – National Poison Management and Poison Center revealed high levels of hydrogen sulfide emissions, particularly in Brgys. Cabalagnan and La Paz, exceeding “the US Environmental Protection Agency – Provisional Remediation Goal (EPA-PRG) which is 0.00071 ppm (parts per million).”

Hydrogen sulfide is a highly toxic gas. Considered a broad-spectrum poison, it can poison several different systems in the body with the nervous system mostly affected. Inhalation of air containing high levels of hydrogen sulfide can cause death.

Also, the August 29 report disclosed high levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons – benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene – which levels exceeds more than a thousand times higher with the EPA-PRG standard limit.

Based on the unnumbered memorandum dated August 29, 2006, DOH immediately made a 100-meter buffer zone on the coastal barangays affected by Petron Corp.’s spilled bunker fuel oil when its chartered vessel, M/T Solar 1, sank off the Guimaras Strait on August 11, 2006

h1

MTRCB GIVES X RATING TO SHORT FILM

October 11, 2006

By Raoul J. Chee Kee
BusinessWorld, Oct. 10, 2006

THE Movie and Television Review and Classification Board (MTRCB) last Thursday gave an X rating to a short film by an independent filmmaker. Toxic Mango directed and written by Khavn de la Cruz was supposed to air late Sunday night on ABC-5 as part of the local channel’s program, Shorts.

Because of the X rating, Toxic Mango was taken out of the program roster along with two other short films that had not yet been rated by the board.

Lawyer Zosimo G. Alegre, who chaired the film viewing along with two other members last Thursday gave only one reason for the X rating: the six pumping scenes.

The short film with the kilometric title, “The incredibly heart-rending and fantastically forbidden legend of the Toxic Mango that bestows a multitude of lessons to all brave citizens of the new planet Alibuhod” was shot at a beach resort on Guimaras last month. According to the synopsis, Guima and Aras play “ill-fated lovers in this sardonic tale of fruit and worldwide genocide.”

After eating the black mango that appears in their tree one day, the woman has sex with the men of the village who then mysteriously die. Although the camera is trained on the clothed torsos of the woman and her victims, the MTRCB did not approve of the pumping motions.

Mr. Alegre said that he and his team might have reconsidered changing the rating if the director or someone from the Philippine Independent Filmmakers Cooperative had been present or immediately available.

“If they had been there, maybe they would have voluntarily taken out or shortened some of the pumping scenes,” he said in the vernacular. “According to our Implementing Rules and Regulations, if we do not grant the rating that is requested, we can talk to them. They should have been there so if we had questions, they would’ve been able to answer.”

Mr. de la Cruz, the director of Toxic Mango and several other features and short films, told BusinessWorld that even if he could make an appeal for reconsideration, he was too busy working on other things including two books, three features and 15 short films.

“Even when we were younger, we would already hear people complain about the MTRCB but [the board is] still there. Nakakapagod (It’s too tiring). I’ve done several films that I didn’t even show to the MTRCB anymore.” he said.

A project of the Philippine Independent Filmmakers Cooperative, Guimaras: Shortfilms from the Oil Spill, was participated in by 16 filmmakers including Kidlat Tahimik, Raya Martin, Roxlee, Milo Paz, Emman de la Cruz, Jeck Cogama, Paulo Villaluna, Wilfred Galila, Kidlat de Guia, JP Carpio, Seymour Sanchez, Ann Shy, Victor Villanueva, Drei Boquieren and Oscar Nava.